Sunday, 9 April 2006

Entry for April 10, 2006

Since few days, I was very busy as well as tired...I wanted to continue my blog of "India and Indian journey" which I left in between..I will continue that soon, hopefully...but before that, here I want to tell you about the site which tells about "FACTS of many things" There were some facts about India too...which I want everybody who so ever will visit here my 360 page, must read and know about it..! Why? Because still few people around here on net, I met, still think that India is an ancient country where only forests are there, full of snakes and various insects..plus some black magic? and peoples are like mogli...... blah..blah.... lol. You know friends, I play chess online, there one Belgian player said to me his country is so advanced than India... and India doesn't even have good hospitals and doctors too..! LOL...He did not know the fact that today many USA, UK peoples are coming to India for treatment just because the same treatment in their country is very expensive..! Its a FACT..!!  I hope here at 360 all my talented friends knew these facts too...which I have just pasted from the  site ( of  which link is given below) from that site you may find other interesting facts too..!!! So do visit this site.     http://www.indianchild.com/amazing_facts_of_India.htm


INTERESTING FACTS ABOUT India




  • The name `India’ is derived from the River Indus, the valleys around which were the home of the early settlers. The Aryan worshippers referred to the river Indus as the Sindhu.


  •  The Persian invaders converted it into Hindu. The name `Hindustan’ combines Sindhu and Hindu and thus refers to the land of the Hindus.


  • The number system was invented by India. Aryabhatta was the scientist who invented the digit zero. 


  • Sanskrit is considered as the mother of all higher languages. This is because it is the most precise, and therefore suitable language for computer software. ( a report in Forbes magazine, July 1987 ).


  • Chess was invented in India.


  • Algebra, Trigonometry and Calculus are studies which originated in India.


  • The' place value system' and the 'decimal system' were developed in 100 BC in India.


  • The first six Mogul Emperor's of India ruled in an unbroken succession from father to son for two hundred years, from 1526 to 1707.


  • The World's First Granite Temple is the Brihadeswara temple at Tanjavur in Tamil Nadu. The shikhara is made from a single ' 80-tonne ' piece of granite. Also, this magnificient temple was built in just five years, (between 1004 AD and 1009 AD)  during the reign of Rajaraja Chola


  • India is.......the Largest democracy in the world, the 6th largest country in the world AND one of the most ancient and living civilizations (at least 10, 000 years old). 


  • The game of snakes & ladders was created by the 13th century poet saint Gyandev. It was originally called  'Mokshapat.' The ladders in the game represented virtues and the snakes indicated vices. The game was played with cowrie shells and dices. Later through time,  the game underwent several modifications but the meaning is the same i.e good deeds take us to heaven and evil to a cycle of re-births.


  • The world's highest cricket ground is in Chail, Himachal Pradesh.

    Built in 1893 after levelling a hilltop, this cricket pitch is 2444 meters above sea level.
     


  • India has the most post offices in the world !


  • The largest employer in the world is the Indian railway system, employing over a million people !.   


  • The World's first university was established in Takshila in 700 BC. More than 10,500 students from all over the world studied more than 60 subjects. The University of Nalanda built in the 4th century was one of the greatest achievements of ancient India in the field of education.


  • Ayurveda is the earliest school of medicine known to mankind. The father of medicine, Charaka, consolidated Ayurveda 2500 years ago.


  • Although modern images & descriptions of India often show poverty, India was one of the richest countries till the time of British in the early 17th Century. Christopher Columbus was attracted by India's wealth and was looking for route to India when he discovered America by mistake.


  • The art of Navigation & Navigating was born in the river Sindh 6000 over years ago. The very word 'Navigation' is derived from the Sanskrit word NAVGATIH. The word navy is also derived from the Sanskrit word 'Nou'.


  • Bhaskaracharya rightly calculated the time taken by the earth to orbit the sun hundreds of years before the astronomer Smart. His calculations was - Time taken by earth to orbit the sun: ( 5th century ) 365.258756484 days.


  • The value of "pi" was first calculated by the Indian Mathematician Budhayana, and he explained the concept of what is known as the Pythagorean Theorem. He discovered this in the 6th century, which was long before the European mathematicians.


  • Algebra, trigonometry and calculus also orignated from India.  Quadratic equations were used by Sridharacharya in the 11th century. The largest numbers the Greeks and the Romans used were 106 whereas Hindus used numbers as big as 10*53 ( i.e 10 to the power of 53 ) with specific names as early as 5000 B.C.  during the Vedic period.  Even today, the largest used number is Tera: 10*12( 10 to the power of 12 ).


  •  Until 1896, India was the only source for diamonds to the world. ( Source . Gemological Institute of America )


  • The Baily Bridge is the highest bridge in the world. It is located in the Ladakh valley between the Dras and Suru rivers in the Himalayan mountains. It was built by the Indian Army in August 1982.


  • Sushruta is regarded as the father of surgery. Over  2600 years ago Sushrata & his team  conducted complicated surgeries like  cataract, artificial limbs, cesareans, fractures, urinary stones and also plastic surgery and brain surgeries.


  • Usage of anesthesia was well known in ancient India medicine. Detailed knowledge of anatomy, embryology, digestion, metabolism,  physiology, etiology, genetics and immunity is also found in many ancient Indian texts.

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